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准噶尔盆地南缘下白垩统层序界面的识别   总被引:6,自引:2,他引:4  
准噶尔盆地南缘下白垩统内部的层序及界面单纯在地震剖面或电测曲线上都较难识别,但它们在岩石地球化学等特征上有较明显的反映.研究发现,层序边界处具有Ro值的突变,有机质含量(TOC)的低谷,ΔlogR曲线处于基线,粘土矿物组合突变,坡缕石、伊/蒙混层的含量明显增加;Cu、Li、Zn、Cr、V、Ba等微量元素的含量处于低谷;锆石等稳定重矿物含量以及黄铁矿含量较低,褐铁矿含量高等特征.结合地震剖面、测井曲线等特征,将准噶尔盆地南缘下白垩统划分出2个三级层序,每个层序又分别由低位体系域、湖侵体系域和高位体系域组成.  相似文献   
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利用X射线吸收精细结构分析 (XAFS)和铁的穆斯堡尔谱 (M ssbauer)对黔西南高砷煤中砷和铁的存在形式进行了研究。研究发现 ,高砷煤中的砷主要以高价砷的形式存在 ,也有少量以As2 O3 、砷黄铁矿、砷硫化物的形式存在。除 1个样品中的铁全部以顺磁性针铁矿或超顺磁性的针铁矿的形式存在外 ,其它样品中的Fe主要是黄铁矿中的Fe,约占全铁的 6 0 %~ 91% ;其次是黄铁钾矾中的Fe ,约占全铁的 9%~ 4 0 %。  相似文献   
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We use two series of eight-month UHF radar observations collected during the dry and wet seasons of AMMA field campaign. The ultimate goal is to do preliminary work to know whether the lowest layers are suitable for wind energy applications. Surface wind is usually weak in West Africa, but the regular occurrence of a nocturnal low level jet (NLLJ) could provide interesting conditions for wind energy. This work is two-fold: it first aims at improving our knowledge about the NLLJ in West Africa regarding its structure and its variability during the year. Then, special attention is paid to the first 200 m agl, to study the possibility to use the sub-jet wind as a source of energy. A set of enhanced radio-soundings is taken to help to understand the dynamics and thermodynamics and to find a way to extrapolate the wind at low level, where the UHF radars do not provide data.  相似文献   
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煤层气资源是清洁能源,商业开发利用煤层气具有良好的经济效益和社会效益,安徽两淮地区具有丰富的煤层气资源,最新估算结果表明2000m以浅资源量为5155.47×108m3,其中淮南煤田为3614.07×108m3,淮北煤田(除濉萧矿区)为1541.40×108m3。由于地质条件的限制,目前两淮煤田主要以瓦斯井下抽采为主,采用地面钻井商业开采煤层气暂未取得成功。本文在系统总结分析两淮地区煤层气勘探开发现状的基础上,从产业规划、基础地质研究、开发技术攻关以及政策扶持等方面,对安徽省煤层气产业发展提出建议和对策。  相似文献   
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The aim of the present study is to provide information on the ecological integrity of an industrial district located in the estuary of Pará River (Amazon estuary), by applying a selection of fish based multimetric indices of ecosystem integrity: Abundance Biomass Comparation (ABC); Biological Health Index; Estuarine Fish Community, Transitional Fish Classification and Estuarine Biotic Integrity Indexes. To evaluate the impacts of the industrial area and cargo terminal, three areas were considered: Zone 1, (maximum impact), Zone 2 (median risk) and Zone 3 (reference area). All the biological indices used were considered to be excellent indicators of the ecological integrity of the different sectors of the study area and were especially effective for the demonstration of the critical alterations of the fish community of Zone 1 and Zone 2. The simultaneous use of different indices family, with different assumptions, did strengthen the results enhancing the confidence in the diagnostic.  相似文献   
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